來源:網絡資源 2023-07-12 20:51:07
歸納總結
過去進行時常用“was / were + v.-ing”形式來表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進行的動作。過去進行時可與表示過去的時間狀語如at 8:00 last night、at that time、at this time last Monday、from 8:00 to 11:00 yesterday morning等連用,也可與when或while引導的時間狀語從句連用。例如:
She was scared because a man was following her at that time. 她很害怕,因為當時有一個男士在跟蹤她。
—Was it raining at six this morning? 今天早上6點下雨了嗎?
—Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 是的,下雨了。/不,沒有下。
注意事項
◆過去進行時強調在過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進行的動作,強調在這一過程中動作的進程和發展;一般過去時則表示在過去某個時間發生過的動作或存在的狀態。例如:
He was doing his homework all the afternoon. 整個下午他在做作業。
He did his homework in the afternoon. 下午他做完了作業。
◆有些動詞通常不用于過去進行時,如like、love、hate等表示心理狀態的動詞,appear、seem等表示表象的動詞,see、feel、sound等感官動詞,allow、decide、end等短暫性動詞。
語篇演練
閱讀短文,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。
A traffic accident happened on the road near a restaurant. However, the car driver drove off. A policeman arrived at the place, and he had to ask the people who saw the accident some questions.
“What were you1(do) when the accident happened?” asked the policeman.
“Oh, I2(buy) some water in the shop, so I didn’t know what happened,” a man answered.
“I3(stand) near the restaurant, and I saw the car number. It was 1041 ZK 01,” said a young woman.
Then some other people answered the policeman’s questions. An old man4(cross) the road. He wasn’t far away from the car, but he couldn’t see it clearly. At that time, a young man5(ride) past the car. He saw the same car number as the young woman. From 8:00to 9:00 am that day, Mr Tang6(drive) to work. He happened to see the driver. He was a young man about 20 years old.
“I7(walk) near the car at that time, and I was very frightened,” said Mr Huang.
May was on her way to school then. She8(see) the whole accident. Kang and Gang9(watch) the iPad when the accident happened. An engineer10(have) breakfast in the restaurant. They all helped the policeman know more about the accident.
Key:1. doing2. was buying3. was standing4. was crossing5. was riding6. was driving7. was walking8. saw9. were watching10. was having.
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