2014中考英語(yǔ)詞匯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)：一詞多義(11)

　　straight

　　(1)作副詞,意為"筆直"

　　Go straight along this street.沿著這條街一直向前走.

　　(2)作形容詞,意為"直的"

　　The line is straight. 這條繩子很直.

　　It's a straight line. 這是條直線.

　　_______(筆直向前走)and turn left.

　　turn left

　　意為"向左拐",相當(dāng)于turn to the left. turn right是其反義詞組.其中right和left是副詞.turn中動(dòng)詞,意為"翻轉(zhuǎn)"

　　Turn right and go along the street.

　　向右拐沿著這條街走.

　　right/left還可作名詞,意為"右邊/左邊".構(gòu)成詞組:

　　on the right/left 在右邊/左邊

　　on the right of 在…的右邊/左邊

　　There is a zoo on the right of the library.

　　在圖書(shū)館的左邊有一個(gè)動(dòng)物園.

　　Go straight and turn ______. You'll see the school.

　　A to left B the left C for the left D left

　　down

　　(1)作介詞,意為"沿著,沿"

　　It's down Bridge Street on the left.

　　沿著大橋街走,在左邊.

　　(2)作副詞,其反義詞是up,表示方向.從城區(qū)往農(nóng)村用down,從農(nóng)村到城區(qū)用up,從市中心往城區(qū)用down,從城區(qū)往市中心用up.

　　Go up this road, and you'll see the city.

　　沿著這條路走,你會(huì)看到那個(gè)城市.

　　Go ______ this village, and you'll see the village.

　　A up B doen C in D for

　　Thank you very much 非常感謝.

　　意為"非常感謝你".

　　表示感謝的用語(yǔ)有:

　　Thank you

　　Thank you very much

　　Thanks

　　Thanks a lot

　　Many thanks.

　　回答感謝的用語(yǔ)有:

　　That's all right

　　That's OK

　　Don't mention it

　　Not at all

　　You are welcome

　　-Thank you very much. -_________.

　　A You're welcome B Welcome

　　C It's all right D You're right

　　house/family/home

　　(1)hous意為"房屋,住宅",指家人所居住的建筑.

　　(2)family意為"家庭,家庭成員".與居住的房子沒(méi)有關(guān)系.

　　(3)home意為"家",指出生或居住的地方,可表示"家鄉(xiāng),故鄉(xiāng)".具有一定的感情色彩.

　　I want to have a big house. 我想擁有一套大房子.

　　Look! Jim's family are watching TV.

　　看!吉姆一家人正在看電視.

　　Would you like to come to my home for supper?

　　你愿意來(lái)我家吃晚飯嗎?

　　-How many people are there in your ______?

　　-Three, my parents and I.

　　A house B home C family D room

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